GPU under NKVD of the RSFSR (State Political Directorate) 1920–91: PGU KGB or INO under Cheka (later KGB) of the USSR ... OGPU under SNK of the USSR (Joint State Political Directorate) 1934–46: NKVD of the USSR (People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs) 1934–41: GUGB of the NKVD of the USSR See more The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission , abbreviated as VChK (Russian: ВЧК, IPA: [vɛ tɕe ˈka]), and commonly known as Cheka (Russian: Чека, IPA: [tɕɪˈka]; from the initialism ЧК, ChK), was the first … See more In 1921, the Troops for the Internal Defense of the Republic (a branch of the Cheka) numbered at least 200,000. These troops policed See more Number of victims Estimates on Cheka executions vary widely. The lowest figures (disputed below) are provided … See more The Cheka engaged in the widespread practice of torture. Depending on Cheka committees in various cities, the methods included: being skinned alive, scalped, "crowned" with barbed wire, impaled, crucified, hanged, stoned to death, tied to planks and pushed … See more The official designation was All-Russian Extraordinary (or Emergency) Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage under the Council of People's Commissars of the RSFSR (Russian: Всероссийская чрезвычайная комиссия по борьбе с … See more Suppression of political opposition As its name implied, the Extraordinary Commission had virtually unlimited powers and could interpret them in any way it wished. No standard procedures were ever set up, except that the commission was supposed to … See more Cheka departments were organized not only in big cities and guberniya seats, but also in each uyezd, at any front-lines and military formations. Nothing is known on what resources they were created. Many who were hired to head those departments were so-called … See more WebDec 20, 2024 · In July 1934, the OGPU was transfigured into the People’s Commissariat for Internal Affairs or NKVD, which was given control of the archives and civil registry offices. …
Cheka - Wikipedia
WebDocuments about mass repressions and declassified documents of Cheka-OGPU-NKVD-MGB-KGB as well as archival criminal files about rehabilitated and non-rehabilitated citizens were created by security organs whose assignee today is FSB. WebThe first Soviet Union security organization called "Cheka". It was created on 20 December 1917. The NKVD (People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs) was created in 1918 to control the police department, criminal … borderlands submissions
Stalin
WebJan 15, 1987 · Answerable solely to the Central Committee of the Communist Party as its "special organ of merciless summary justice," … WebFeb 6, 2024 · The former building of the KGB in Vilnius, Lithuania Former KGB officer Sergei Ivanov meets with former CIA director Robert Gates, April 2007 5 years Cheka – OGPU, Honored Worker of Cheka–OGPU, 1923 15 years Cheka – OGPU, Honored Worker of Cheka–OGPU, 1932 Honored Worker of NKVD, 1940 50 years Cheka–KGB, 1967 60 … WebFeb 9, 2024 · Kuvempu University Exam Result 2024. Kuvempu Univerity is an affiliating university established in 1987. It is named after the great Kannada writer Shri Kuvempu, … borderlands switch motion controls